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Veljo Tormis

Veljo Tormis

Composer

Veljo Tormis (August 7, 1930 – January 21, 2017) was an Estonian composer, regarded as one of the great contemporary choral composers and one of the most important composers of the 20th century in Estonia. Internationally, his fame arises chiefly from his extensive body of choral music, which exceeds 500 individual choral songs, most of it a cappella. The great majority of these pieces are based on traditional ancient Estonian folksongs (regilaulud), either textually, melodically, or merely stylistically. His composition most often performed outside Estonia, Curse Upon Iron (Raua needmine) (1972), invokes ancient Shamanistic traditions to construct an allegory about the evils of war. Some of his works were banned by the Soviet government, but because folk music was fundamental to his style most of his compositions were accepted by the censors. More recently, Tormis' works have been performed and recorded by Tõnu Kaljuste with the Estonian Philharmonic Chamber Choir, and others. In the 1990s, Tormis began to receive commissions from some a cappella groups as the King's Singers and the Hilliard Ensemble. Tormis famously said of his settings of traditional melodies and verse: "It is not I who makes use of folk music, it is folk music that makes use of me." His work demonstrates his conviction that traditional Estonian and other Balto-Finnic music represents a treasure which must be guarded and nourished, and that culture may be kept alive through the medium of song.

Born: August 7, 1930

Died: January 21, 2017 (Age 86)

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Veljo Tormis  Movies & TV Credits

Title Rating Job Role(s) Year
Movie
7.6
Actor2011
Limited Series
7.4
ActorPapp1971
Movie
7.8
SoundOriginal Music Composer1970
Movie
7.5
SoundMusic1976
Movie
6.8
SoundMusic1990
Movie
6.9
SoundMusic1979
Movie
6.8
SoundMusic1969
Movie
6.4
SoundMusic1976
Movie
6.4
SoundMusic1981
Movie
6.2
SoundMusic1981
Movie
8
SoundMusic1978
Movie
5.8
SoundMusic1963
Movie
SoundMusic2009
Short Film
5.9
SoundMusic1975
Short Film
5.7
SoundMusic1974
Movie
7.8
SoundMusic1974
Movie
5.4
SoundMusic, Original Music Composer1966
Limited Series
7.4
SoundMusic1971
Title Rating Job Role(s) Year
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